This page can provide you with clear and easy-to-follow guidelines for carry-on and checked-in baggage to avoid any confusion, extra charges, or unwanted struggles at the airport.

Airline baggage rules can feel confusing. Sizes change, weights vary, and one extra kilo can cost you a lot.

This page gives you clear, general baggage rules that work for most airlines.
For exact limits, always check the specific airline baggage policy using the shortcut links above.

General Rules for Carry-On Baggage – General Rules

You can take carry-on baggage along with you inside the cabin. One cabin bag is allowed, even on the basic fares in most airlines.

Standard Carry-On Allowance

• Economy Class: 1 carry-on bag
• Business / First Class: 2 carry-on bags (varies by airline)
• Bag must fit in:
  • Overhead bin or
  • Under the seat in front of you

Typical Carry-On Size

Most airlines accept sizes close to:

• 55 × 40 × 20–25 cm
• Handles and wheels are included
• Oversized bags may be checked at the gate

Tip: Soft bags are easier to squeeze into size checkers.

Carry-On Weight Limit

• Economy: 7–10 kg
• Business / First: 10–15 kg
• Low-cost airlines are stricter

If your bag looks heavy, airlines may weigh it.

Personal Item Rules

One personal item can be taken along with the carry-on.

Allowed Personal Items

• Laptop bag
• Small handbag
• Compact backpack

Rule

• Must fit under the seat
• Should be small and light
• Not meant for extra packing

What You Can & Cannot Carry in Cabin (H2)

Allowed Items

• Clothes
• Electronics & chargers
• Books
• Snacks (solid food)
• Medicines & essentials

Not Allowed

• Sharp objects
• Flammable items
• Large liquid containers
• Restricted items by airport security

Liquid Rules – Universal Standard

Most airlines follow the same liquid policy:

• Max 100 ml per container
• All liquids in 1 transparent, 1-liter zip-lock bag
• One bag per passenger

Applies to:

• Toiletries
• Liquids
• Gels
• Creams
• Aerosols

Checked Baggage – General Rules

Checked bags are stored in the aircraft’s hold. Allowance depends on:

• Airline
• Route
• Fare type
• Travel class

Common Weight Allowance

Travel Class	Typical Allowance
Economy	20–30 kg
Business	35–40 kg
First	45–50 kg

Some airlines use the piece concept (1–2 bags instead of weight).

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Checked Bag Size Limit

• Maximum: 158 cm (L + W + H)
• Oversized bags attract extra charges

Excess & Oversized Baggage

Extra charges apply if:

• Bag exceeds free weight
• Size is more than 158 cm
• Special items are carried

Common Chargeable Items

• Sports equipment
• Musical instruments
• Extra suitcases

Paying online in advance is usually cheaper.

Pet Travel – The General Guidelines

Pet travel rules vary widely by airline and route.

Pets in Cabin	Pets in Cargo
Usually allowed for small cats or dogs	For larger pets
Pet + carrier must fit under the seat	Must be in airline-approved crates
Weight limits apply	Health certificates needed
Advance booking is required	Charges apply

You should always refer to the specific airline’s guidelines for pet travel.

Infant & Baby Baggage Rules

Lap Infants	Strollers & Car Seats
No separate seat	One stroller and one car seat are usually checked free
Usually, no extra carry-on	Can be checked at:
One diaper bag is allowed	1. Check-in counter
Baby food, formula & medicines allowed	2. Gate (for foldable strollers)

Special Items – What to Know

Item Type	Carry-On	Checked
Power banks	Yes	No
Sharp objects	Yes	Yes
Firearms	Yes	Yes(declared)
Dry ice	Limited	Limited
Medical oxygen	Yes	With approval

Always declare special items in advance.

Carry-On vs Checked Bag – Quick Guide

Carry-On is best if	Checked Bag is better if
You have valuables	Your bag is heavy
You need items during the flight	You carry liquids
You want to skip baggage claim	Size exceeds cabin limits

Smart Baggage Tips

• Weigh your bag at home
• Keep valuables in carry-on
• Read airline-specific baggage pages
• Prepay extra baggage online
• Leave space for return shopping

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)